| TERM |
OUR DEFINITION |
| Authority |
The Long Branch Sewerage Authority. |
| Beach Clubs |
A public or private facility used for recreational purposes which
may include a club house, restrooms, cabanas, swimming pools, restaurants,
beaches, or health club type facilities. |
| Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) |
The quantity of oxygen utilized in the biochemical oxidation of
organic matter under standard laboratory procedure in five (5) days
at 20 degrees C expressed in milligrams per liter. |
| Board of Commissioners |
The persons appointed by the governing body of the City of Long
Branch to govern the Authority. |
| Building Drain |
That part of the lowest horizontal piping of a drainage system
which receives the discharge from soil, waste, and other wastewater
drainage pipes inside the walls of the building and conveys it to
the building sewer, beginning five (5) feet (1.5 meters) outside
the inner face of the building wall. |
| Building Sewer |
The extension from the building drain to the public sewer or
the place of disposal. |
| Connection Fees |
The amount charged for an initial connection (or reconnection
after termination of service) to the sewer system. The connection
fee shall be calculated and updated pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:14A-8. |
| Domestic Consumer Unit |
A dwelling or structure normally occupied by a single family. |
| Domestic Sewage |
The normal waterborne fluid wastes from residences, commercial
establishments, institutions and industrial establishments, limited
to the waste from kitchens, bathrooms, water closets, lavatories
and laundries. |
| Easement |
An acquired legal right for the specific use of land owned by
others. |
| Effluent Criteria |
Discharge standards for compliance with National Pollutant
Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) limits in effect for the Long
Branch Sewerage Authority (LBSA) treatment plant discharge, or
specific discharge standards for quality and possibly quantity
of industrial effluent from individual industrial premises, as
established by LBSA. |
| Fixture Unit |
Each plumbing unit including but not limited to sink, toilet,
urinal, tub or shower. |
| Floatable Oil |
Oil, fat, or grease in a physical state such that it will separate
by gravity from wastewater by treatment in an approved pre-treatment
facility. The wastewater shall be considered free of floatable
oil if it is properly pre-treated and the wastewater does not interfere
with the collection system. |
| Floor drain |
Any fixture, pipe, or other drainage device located inside of
a structure, which may be interconnected to the sanitary sewer system. |
| Flow Equalization |
The reduction in peak rates of flow, through the use of detention
storage facilities or equalization tanks. |
| Garbage |
The animal and vegetable waste resulting from the handling,
preparation, cooking, and serving of foods. |
| House Connection |
|
| Industrial Wastes |
The wastewater from industrial processes, trade, or business
as distinct from domestic or sanitary wastes or sewage. |
| Normal Sewage |
|
| Premises |
Land and the buildings upon it. |
| Person |
Any individual, firm, company, association, society, corporation,
or group. |
| pH |
The logarithm of the reciprocal of the hydrogen ion concentration.
The concentration is the weight of hydrogen ions, in grams, per liter
of solution. Natural water, for example, has a pH value of 7. |
| Pretreatment |
The reduction of the amount of pollutants, the elimination
of pollutants, or the alteration of the nature of pollutant properties
in wastewater prior to or in lieu of discharging or otherwise introducing
such pollutants into the system. The reduction or alteration may
be obtained by physical, chemical or biological processes, process
changes or by other means except by dilution. Appropriate pretreatment
technology includes control equipment, such as equalization tanks
or facilities, for protection against surges or slug loadings that
might interfere with or otherwise be incompatible with the system
or treatment processes. |
| Properly Shredded Garbage |
The wastes from the preparation, cooking, and dispensing of
food that have been shredded to such a degree that all particles
will be carried freely under the flow conditions normally prevailing
in public sewers, with no particle greater than 1/2 inch (1.27
centimeters) in any dimension. |
| Public Sewer |
A common sewer controlled by a governmental agency or public
utility. |
| Sanitary Sewer |
A sewer that carries liquid and water-carried wastes from residences,
commercial buildings, industrial plants, and institutions together
with minor quantities of ground, storm and surface water that are
not admitted intentionally. |
| Service Laterall |
That portion of the public sewer which extends from the main
in the street or easement to the property line. (Also called house
connection). |
| Service Unit |
A unit of charge established by the Authority, which is approximately
equivalent to the average discharge from a single family detached
home in the Long Branch Sewerage Authority service area; the unit
is not precise, but is based upon approximations of quantity and
variability of discharge for various classes of system users. |
| Sewage |
The spent water of a community. The preferred term is "wastewater". |
| Sewer |
A pipe or conduit that carries wastewater or drainage water. |
| Sewer System |
The plants, structures and other real and personal property acquired,
constructed or operated or to be acquired, constructed or operated
by a sewerage authority for the purposes of the sewerage authority,
including sewers, conduits, pipe lines, mains, pumping stations and
ventilating stations, sewage treatment or disposal systems, plants
and works, connections, and outfalls, compensating reservoirs, and
other plants, structures, boats, conveyances, and other real and
personal property, and rights therein, and appurtenances necessary
or useful and convenient for the collection, treatment, purification
or disposal in a sanitary manner of any sewage, liquid or solid wastes,
soil or industrial wastes. |
| Slug |
Any discharge of water or wastewater which, in concentration of
any given constituent or in quantity of flow, exceeds for any period
of duration longer than fifteen (15) minutes more than five (5) times
the average twenty-four (24) hour concentration or flow during normal
operation and may adversely affect the collection system and/or performance
of the wastewater treatment works. |
| Storm drain |
A drain or sewer for conveying water, groundwater,
subsurface water, or unpolluted water from any source. (Sometimes
termed "storm sewer".) |
| Suspended Solids |
Total suspended matter that either floats on the surface of,
or is in suspension in, water, wastewater, or other liquids, and
that is removable by laboratory filtering as prescribed in the
latest edition of "Standard Methods for the Examination of
Water and Wastewater", of the American Public Health Association,
Washington, D.C., and referred to as non-filterable residue. |
| Swimming Pool |
A private, institutional or public swimming pool used for recreational
purposes, which may have a sanitary waste discharge. |
| Unpolluted water |
Water of quality equal to or better than the effluent quality
standards criteria in effect for the receiving water, or water
that would not cause violation of receiving water quality standards. |
| User |
Any person who discharges wastewater into the wastewater treatment
works of the City. |
| Wastewater |
The spent water of a community. From the standpoint of source,
it may be a combination of the liquid and water-carried wastes
from residences, commercial buildings, industrial plants, and institutions,
together with any groundwater, surface water, and stormwater that
may be present. |
| Wastewater Facilities |
The structures, equipment, and processes required to collect, carry away, and treat domestic and industrial wastes and dispose
of the effluent. (Also called "sewerage facilities".) |
| Wastewater Treatment Works |
An arrangement of devices and structures
for treating wastewater, industrial wastes, and sludge. Sometimes
used as synonymous with "waste
treatment plant" or "wastewater treatment plant" or "water
pollution control plant". |